Purple Spiral Illusion

Check out this amazing Purple Spiral Illusion. It looks like a spiral at first, but look closer. Those are just concentric circles. There is no spiral!

If you are interested in learning more about the Purple Spiral Illusion, scroll down to read about it!

Purple Spiral Illusion


Table of Contents

What is the Purple Spiral Illusion?

The Purple Spiral Illusion is a version of a Fraser Spiral illusion.

The Fraser Spiral Illusion, also known as the False Spiral or the Twisted Cord Illusion, is a captivating optical illusion that tricks our perception of spirals. It was discovered by the British psychologist Sir James Fraser in the early 20th century.

Here’s how the Fraser Spiral and the Purple Spiral Illusion works:

  1. Image Appearance: The Fraser Spiral Illusion consists of a series of concentric circles with evenly spaced black segments or arcs that start from the center and extend outward.
  2. Spiral Perceived: When you look at the image, your brain interprets the arrangement of the arcs as a continuous spiral winding from the center towards the outer edges of the circles.
  3. Reality: In reality, there are no actual spirals in the image. The arcs are arranged in a circular pattern, and there are no connecting curves that form a spiral.
  4. Concentric Circles: If you look closely, you’ll notice that the arcs are perfectly circular and do not form a true spiral. Each arc is just a simple curve connecting one point on the circle’s circumference to another.
  5. Contrast Effect: The illusion is strengthened by the contrast between the dark arcs and the white spaces between them, which gives the impression of a continuous spiral.

The Fraser Spiral Illusion and the the Purple Spiral Illusion are a fascinating examples of how our brain can be deceived by simple geometric shapes and patterns. Despite the absence of actual spirals in the image, our visual system interprets the arrangement in a way that creates the perception of a spiral. This illusion highlights the remarkable ability of our brains to fill in gaps and make sense of visual information, sometimes leading us to perceive something that is not present in the actual stimulus.

How Does the Purple Spiral Illusion Work?

The Purple Spiral Illusion is a version of a Fraser Spiral illusion.

The Fraser Spiral Illusion and the the Purple Spiral Illusion work due to the combination of two main factors: the arrangement of the arcs and the way our brain processes visual information. Here’s a more detailed explanation of how it works:

  1. Arcs Arrangement: The illusion consists of concentric circles with evenly spaced arcs or segments that alternate between black and white. These arcs start from the center of the circles and extend outward towards the circumference.
  2. Contrast and Brightness: The contrast between the black arcs and the white spaces between them creates a stark difference in brightness, making the arcs stand out prominently against the background.
  3. Perceptual Grouping: Our brain tends to group similar elements together, forming patterns or shapes to make sense of what we see. In this case, the evenly spaced arcs and the high contrast between them and the background lead our brain to perceive them as part of a continuous pattern.
  4. Completion of Curves: When we see a series of evenly spaced arcs, our brain naturally completes the curves, assuming that they form a continuous line or spiral. The brain fills in the gaps between the arcs to create a coherent shape.
  5. Spiral Misinterpretation: Despite the arcs being arranged in a circular pattern, our brain misinterprets them as a spiral winding from the center towards the outer edges of the circles. This misinterpretation is reinforced by the concentric circles, which give the impression of a spiral pattern expanding outward.
  6. Past Experience: Our brain’s interpretation is also influenced by our previous experiences and encounters with spiral-like patterns in the real world. Since spirals are common in nature and art, our brain tends to default to that interpretation when presented with a pattern that resembles a spiral.

The combination of these factors tricks our visual system into perceiving a spiral where none actually exists. It’s an excellent example of how our brain processes visual information, seeking patterns and shapes to make sense of the world around us. The Purple Spiral Illusion showcases how our brain can be easily deceived by cleverly arranged shapes and highlights the complex nature of human perception.

Some Similar Illusions

The Purple Spiral Illusion is a version of a Fraser Spiral illusion.

There are several intriguing illusions similar to the Purple Spiral Illusion that play with our perception and challenge our understanding of visual patterns. Here are some examples:

  1. Hering Illusion: This illusion consists of two parallel lines with equally spaced radial lines intersecting them. Even though the lines are straight, they appear to bow inwards or outwards due to the influence of the surrounding radial lines.
  2. Ponzo Illusion: In this illusion, two identical horizontal lines are placed between converging lines that recede into the distance. The line closer to the converging lines appears larger, even though both lines are the same length.
  3. Scintillating Grid Illusion: The Scintillating Grid Illusion features a grid of white squares with dark dots at the intersections. When you look directly at any intersection, the dark dot seems to disappear due to the way our peripheral vision processes information.
  4. Café Wall Illusion: This illusion occurs when a series of horizontal lines with alternating black and white squares appear to be sloping or leaning, even though the lines are parallel.
  5. Motion Aftereffect (Waterfall Illusion): After staring at a moving stimulus (e.g., a waterfall) for some time, you might experience an illusory motion in the opposite direction when you look at a static scene.
  6. Rotating Snakes Illusion: A series of nested circles with specific patterns that seem to rotate spontaneously when you focus on them.
  7. Zöllner Illusion: Parallel lines appear to be distorted and skewed when they are intersected by diagonal lines.
  8. Ebbinghaus Illusion: This illusion involves two identical central circles surrounded by larger and smaller circles. The central circle appears smaller when surrounded by larger circles and larger when surrounded by smaller circles.
  9. Delboeuf Illusion: Two circles of the same size look different in size based on the size of the surrounding circles.
  10. Pulfrich Effect: In this illusion, objects moving in a lateral direction appear to have a depth component due to the way the brain processes visual information with varying delays between the eyes.

These illusions, like the Purple Spiral Illusion, demonstrate how our brain processes visual information and can be easily deceived by clever arrangements of shapes, lines, and contrasts. They showcase the complexity and versatility of human perception, as well as the fascinating ways our brain interprets the visual world.


References and Resources – Purple Spiral Illusion

In addition to the Purple Spiral Illusion, check out our complete list of illusions

Check Out these Related Illusions

Orange Pulse, Moving Ball, Drifting Heart, Pulsating Colors, Expanding Black, Moving Colorful Circles, Moving Blue and Yellow, Moving Circles, Spinning Leaves, Color Spreading, Moving Pattern, Spinning Center, Floating Rock, Zebra Shadow, Pulsing, Trippy, Spinning Circles, Purple and Yellow Vortex, Circle, Tree Mirror, Floating Dots, Swaying Green, 3D Colors, Pyramid or Hollow Column, How Many Black Dots, Circle or Spiral, Straight or Slanted, Shifty Eyes, Moving Mona, Moving Colorful Blocks, Eye of the Abyss

Purple Spiral Illusion